| CVE |
Vendors |
Products |
Updated |
CVSS v3.1 |
| Pomerium is an identity and context-aware access proxy. Prior to 0.32.8, decodeQueryStringV2 in pkg/hpke/url.go performs zstd decompression of attacker-controlled data without an output-memory limit when DecryptURLValues processes HPKE V2 values for Stateless.Callback in internal/authenticateflow/stateless.go. In hosted or stateless authentication deployments, an unauthenticated attacker can obtain the receiver key from /.well-known/pomerium/hpke-public-key, provide a matching attacker-controlled sender key, and send a compressed payload to /.pomerium/callback that expands before validateSenderPublicKey rejects the sender. This can allocate hundreds of megabytes per request, exhaust proxy memory, crash or degrade the process, and block access to applications protected by the deployment. Stateful deployments are not affected because the stateful callback verifies its HMAC signature before decryption and decompression. This issue is fixed in version 0.32.8. |
| The WP Import Export Lite WordPress plugin before 3.9.34 does not validate a user-supplied output path when writing export files, allowing users granted its export permission to write files with arbitrary names to arbitrary locations on the server, leading to remote code execution. |
| The GiveWP WordPress plugin before 4.16.8.1 does not consistently normalise a donor's e-mail address between the value it stores and the value it later uses to look that donor up, allowing unauthenticated users to be resolved as an arbitrary donor and to set the WordPress password of any user account linked to one, including an administrator's. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/nouveau/dmem: fix mismatched DMA unmap size for large folios
Device-private THP migration maps migration buffers with page_size()
and records that length in dma_info->size. For a compound folio
page_size() is PAGE_SIZE << order, but two teardown sites still pass a
literal PAGE_SIZE to dma_unmap_page():
- nouveau_dmem_migrate_to_ram() on the success path, and
- nouveau_dmem_migrate_copy_one() on the copy-error path.
For an order > 0 folio this unmaps less than was mapped, leaking the
remainder of the IOMMU/IOVA mapping. The other unmap sites, in
nouveau_dmem_migrate_chunk() and nouveau_dmem_evict_chunk(), already
use the saved size; use it here too. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
gtp: add synchronize_net() in gtp_newlink() error path to prevent use-after-free
gtp_newlink()'s error path frees tid_hash and addr_hash without
waiting for an RCU grace period after clearing sk_user_data. A
concurrent gtp_encap_recv() in softirq may still hold the gtp_dev
pointer obtained via rcu_dereference_sk_user_data() and access the
freed memory.
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in gtp0_pdp_find+0x1f6/0x200 (gtp.c:152)
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
gtp0_pdp_find+0x1f6/0x200
gtp_encap_recv+0x527/0x24b0
udp_queue_rcv_one_skb+0x75f/0xc10
Add synchronize_net() before the kfree calls in out_hashtable, which
covers all error paths from both gtp_encap_enable() and
gtp_create_sockets(). |
| A vulnerability in the handling of certain Ethernet frames in Cisco IOS XE Software for Catalyst 9000 Series Switches could allow an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to cause an egress port to become blocked and drop all outbound traffic.
This vulnerability is due to improper handling of crafted Ethernet frames. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted Ethernet frames through an affected switch. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause the egress port to which the crafted frame is forwarded to start dropping all frames, resulting in a denial of service (DoS) condition. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ublk: clear VM_MAYWRITE on read-only ublk char device mmap
ublk_ch_mmap() rejects mmap requests with VM_WRITE set, but never
clears VM_MAYWRITE on the resulting read-only mapping. This allows
a userspace daemon to mmap the per-queue command buffer PROT_READ,
then upgrade it to PROT_WRITE via mprotect(), since VM_MAYWRITE was
never cleared.
The command buffer holds struct ublksrv_io_desc entries that are
kernel-written ABI; a writable mapping lets an unprivileged daemon
process corrupt fields such as addr, op_flags, nr_sectors, and
start_sector.
Same bug class as the drm/panthor and drm/vc4 VM_MAYWRITE fixes, and
the 2026-08-13 ptp/vmclock fix (a5edadbae57e).
Verified via mprotect() PoC: before the fix, a PROT_READ mapping can
be upgraded to PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE and a write into the command
buffer corrupts io_desc fields (confirmed under KASAN). After the
fix, mprotect() returns -EACCES. |
| Trigger.dev before 4.6.0 fails to verify that an authenticated user controls a GitHub App installation before binding it to their organization. Attackers can claim another user's GitHub App installation by replaying state cookies and supplying sequential installation identifiers, gaining unauthorized access to the victim's repositories. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
perf: Fix use-after-free when perf mmap() revival races with the last munmap()
perf_mmap_close() drops rb->mmap_count *without* holding
event->mmap_mutex (the refcount_dec_and_test() right before the
refcount_dec_and_mutex_lock() of event->mmap_count). A concurrent
perf_mmap_rb() can slot its entire "revival" path into that window
(perf_mmap holds event->mmap_mutex for its whole duration, including
rb_alloc):
munmap side (perf_mmap_close) mmap side (perf_mmap_rb)
----------------------------------- --------------------------------
rb->mmap_count 1 -> 0 (no lock) (holds event->mmap_mutex)
inc_not_zero(rb->mmap_count) fails
ring_buffer_attach(event, NULL)
rb_alloc() + attach new rb
refcount_set(&event->mmap_count, 1)
lock; event->mmap_count 1 -> 0
ring_buffer_attach(event, NULL)
ring_buffer_put() -> frees the *new* rb
The revival's refcount_set(&event->mmap_count, 1) is an invisible
1 -> 1 write: the close frees the just-revived buffer although the
other process still has it mapped -- a page-level use-after-free
allowing local privilege escalation to root by any unprivileged user
(default kernel.perf_event_paranoid=2).
Swap the order of the two counter updates: event->mmap_count is
dropped first via refcount_dec_and_mutex_lock(), so its 1 -> 0
transition and the ring_buffer_attach() stay serialized with
perf_mmap(). rb->mmap_count == 0 then implies every event using the
buffer is detached already, so the result of the rb->mmap_count drop
can gate the remaining teardown directly and detach_rest is no longer
needed.
An earlier fix for this race from Kyle Zeng and David Lee takes
event->mmap_mutex around both counter updates [0]; here the not-last
close stays lockless. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/nouveau/uvmm: fix premature region free on failed OP_UNMAP_SPARSE
In nouveau_uvmm_bind_job_submit()'s OP_UNMAP_SPARSE arm, op->reg is set
from nouveau_uvma_region_find(), which only looks the region up and takes
no reference; a region's sole reference is its membership in
uvmm->region_mt. Two failure paths leave op->reg set: the -ENOENT check
when the region is busy, and the drm_gpuvm_sm_unmap_ops_create() failure.
The sibling nouveau_uvmm_sm_unmap_prepare() failure just below clears
op->reg; these two do not.
unwind_continue steps back one op, so the failing op is skipped by the
unwind loop and its op->reg stays set. nouveau_uvmm_bind_job_cleanup()
then enters its if (op->reg) branch and calls nouveau_uvma_region_remove()
and nouveau_uvma_region_put() on it, dropping the tree's sole reference
and freeing a region this job never created. The comment above the
cleanup loop documents the broken invariant: op->reg must be NULL on
submit failure.
This frees a live region on an unrelated failure, reachable single-job
when drm_gpuvm_sm_unmap_ops_create() returns -ENOMEM; if another job owns
the same region, its cleanup then removes and puts the freed region, a
use-after-free. Clear op->reg on both failure paths. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm: fix race between partial drm_dev_register() failure and ioctl
If drm_dev_register() fails after registering a minor (e.g. render minor
registered, primary minor fails), userspace could have opened the first
minor and entered a drm_dev_enter() critical section. Since the
unplugged flag was never set, the ioctl proceeds while the error path
tears down device resources.
Fix this by introducing drm_dev_synchronize_unplug(), which sets the
unplugged flag and waits for the SRCU barrier, ensuring all in-flight
drm_dev_enter() critical sections complete before cleanup proceeds; call
it on the error path of drm_dev_register(). |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
f2fs: fix folio_nr_pages() race after put in large folio invalidate
Our v6.18 based Android system is continuely suffering livelock and bad
page stat as shown in[1] which related to broken xarray slot status. By
investigating big folio operations within f2fs, we find below races and
fix it by get the nr_pages before drop the refcount and folio_lock.
f2fs_get_read_data_folio() calls f2fs_folio_put() before
folio_nr_pages() when invalidating a large folio from the page cache.
That unlocks the folio and drops the caller reference, leaving a window
where a concurrent truncate or folio split can shrink the compound folio
or free it before the invalidate range is computed. An undersized range
then leaves split sub-folios in mapping->i_pages, which can later
interact badly with truncate and reclaim (stale xarray entries and bad
page state when folio->mapping no longer matches the mapping being
truncated).
[1]
PID: 2594 TASK: ffffff8169b81580 CPU: 7 COMMAND: "Thread-3"
#0 [ffffffc08ef2b8a0] xas_load at ffffffe52d1f42a4
#1 [ffffffc08ef2b900] find_get_entries at ffffffe52c185798
#2 [ffffffc08ef2bb60] truncate_inode_pages_range at ffffffe52c19e83c
#3 [ffffffc08ef2bbc0] truncate_inode_pages_final at ffffffe52c19ec2c
#4 [ffffffc08ef2bc20] f2fs_evict_inode at ffffffe52c4c8400
#5 [ffffffc08ef2bcc0] evict at ffffffe52c2de9f4
#6 [ffffffc08ef2bd00] iput at ffffffe52c2db1b4
#7 [ffffffc08ef2bd30] dentry_unlink_inode at ffffffe52c2d7204
#8 [ffffffc08ef2bd50] __dentry_kill at ffffffe52c2d3dcc
#9 [ffffffc08ef2bd80] dput at ffffffe52c2d3c3c
#10 [ffffffc08ef2bda0] __fput at ffffffe52c2b0a7c
#11 [ffffffc08ef2bde0] ____fput at ffffffe52c2b1034
#12 [ffffffc08ef2bdf0] task_work_run at ffffffe52beea200
#13 [ffffffc08ef2be20] exit_to_user_mode_loop at ffffffe52bfbc17c
#14 [ffffffc08ef2be80] el0_svc at ffffffe52d1f8e54
#15 [ffffffc08ef2beb0] el0t_64_sync_handler at ffffffe52d1f8d10 |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
scsi: qla2xxx: Hold vport_slock for host map update in report ID acquisition
qla24xx_report_id_acquisition() format-1 handling drops vport_slock after
taking the vport reference and then calls qla_update_host_map() without
the lock. That reaches qla_update_vp_map(), which mutates the ha->host_map
btree via btree_insert32()/btree_update32()/btree_remove32() and is
documented to require vport_slock to be held by the caller. Running it
unlocked can race concurrent host_map updates and corrupt the btree.
The format-2 path in the same function already wraps its host_map update
(SET_AL_PA) in vport_slock; the format-1 path is the lone outlier.
Hold vport_slock across the format-1 qla_update_host_map() call to honor
the documented locking contract. The vref_count taken in the loop keeps
the vport valid, so this only adds the missing host_map serialization. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
media: i2c: ov7740: fix use-after-destroy in remove
The ov7740_remove() function had a severe teardown order bug where it
destroyed the driver's mutex before freeing the V4L2 control handler
which relies on that mutex, leading to a use-after-destroy kernel panic.
Furthermore, the driver explicitly called v4l2_ctrl_handler_free() and
mutex_destroy() sequentially, but then called ov7740_free_controls()
which invokes both of them a second time, resulting in a double-free.
This patch fixes the issue by unregistering the subdevice first, and
relying exclusively on ov7740_free_controls() to safely tear down the
mutex and control handler in the correct order. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/amdgpu/vcn: fix integer overflow in dec_msg buffer count check
If the supplied msg[2] (num_buffers) is 0x3FFFFFFF, the expression
6 + num_buffers * 4 wraps to 2 and the bounds check passes, letting
the parser loop far past the end of the message BO. Triggering it
additionally requires a ~4GiB mapping so that msg[1] survives the
earlier "header does not fit in BO" check.
Rewrite the test in division form, which is overflow-free by
construction. Also update the message to reflect that msg is invalid. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
f2fs: fix to pass folio->index to f2fs_sanity_check_node_footer()
Otherwise in f2fs_sanity_check_node_footer(), it will check the
same nid incorrectly. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/pagemap: Fix folio allocation fallback and use-after-put
drm_pagemap_migrate_populate_ram_pfn() had two issues when populating
RAM PFNs with higher-order folios:
1. The higher-order vma_alloc_folio()/folio_alloc() calls did not pass
__GFP_NOWARN, so a THP allocation failure under memory pressure
would spam the kernel log, and there was no fallback path despite a
TODO comment stating one was needed. Add __GFP_NOWARN to the
higher-order allocation and, on failure, fall back to order-0
allocations for the entire range originally covered by the failed
higher-order allocation, leaving MIGRATE_PFN_COMPOUND unset for
those PFNs.
2. In the free_pages error path, order was computed via
folio_order(page_folio(page)) *after* put_page(page) had already
dropped the reference, resulting in a use-after-free/put when that
was the last reference on the page. Compute order before releasing
the page.
Introducing the fallback in 1. also requires the source page array
handed to ->copy_to_ram() to be built differently. Both callers only
populated the entry at the head of each source folio, relying on the
copy callback to derive the rest of the folio from the order recorded
in the matching drm_pagemap_addr. Once the destination has been demoted
to order-0 folios the drm_pagemap_addr entries are per-page, so a source
page is needed for every one of them; leaving them NULL makes the copy
callback stop after the first page and the remainder of the range is
never copied.
The source folio is only split later, by migrate_vma_pages() /
migrate_device_pages(), so its order cannot be used to detect the
demotion - test the destination for MIGRATE_PFN_COMPOUND instead. Factor
the array population out into drm_pagemap_migrate_populate_src_pages()
and use it from both drm_pagemap_evict_to_ram() and
__drm_pagemap_migrate_to_ram(). |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
scsi: qla2xxx: Reject non-SCSI SRB on status IOCB fast path
qla2x00_status_entry() filters out non-TYPE_SRB entries and the
SRB_NVME_CMD, SRB_BIDI_CMD and SRB_TM_CMD types, then falls through to a
SCSI fast path that assumes the command is an SRB_SCSI_CMD. The first
thing on that path, qla_chk_edif_rx_sa_delete_pending(), and the
subsequent handling both evaluate GET_CMD_SP(sp), i.e. sp->u.scmd.cmd.
The srb u union overlays the SCSI command pointer with other command
layouts (bsg_job, iocb_cmd). If firmware delivers an unexpected
STATUS_TYPE IOCB for a non-SCSI handle, sp->u.scmd.cmd can read as a
non-NULL garbage pointer, bypassing the NULL checks in
qla_chk_edif_rx_sa_delete_pending() and at the cp == NULL test, and
leading to a wild pointer dereference.
Reject any SRB whose type is not SRB_SCSI_CMD before entering the fast
path. The outstanding_cmds slot is left untouched so a genuinely
non-SCSI command still completes through its proper handler. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
scsi: qla2xxx: Clamp MSI-X derived queue counts to avoid truncation
ha->msix_count is u16, but ha->max_req_queues, ha->max_rsp_queues and
ha->max_qpairs are u8. Deriving the queue count as
"ha->max_req_queues = ha->msix_count - 1" therefore truncates: a board
(or a misconfigured/malicious hot-plugged device) advertising 257 MSI-X
vectors yields msix_count - 1 == 256, which truncates to 0. An MSI-X
count of 1 zeroes it as well, and in target mode the subsequent
"ha->max_req_queues--" then underflows 0 to 255.
When the count is 0, qla2x00_alloc_queues() calls
kzalloc_objs(struct req_que *, 0), which returns ZERO_SIZE_PTR. That is
not NULL, so the allocation check passes and the following
"ha->req_q_map[0] = req" dereferences ZERO_SIZE_PTR, corrupting memory
or crashing the kernel.
Add qla_calc_queue_count() to clamp the derived value into
[1, QLA_MAX_QUEUES - 1] so it always fits in u8 and is never zero, and
use it at all three derivation sites (qla25xx_iospace_config(),
qla83xx_iospace_config() and qla24xx_enable_msix()). Also guard the
target-mode decrement so it cannot reintroduce a zero (which would in
turn underflow max_qpairs). |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
scsi: qla2xxx: Hold vport reference in qla24xx_report_id_acquisition()
In the format 1 path, the virtual port is located on ha->vp_list while
holding vport_slock, but the lock is dropped before vp is used:
qla_update_host_map() is called and VP_IDX_ACQUIRED/REGISTER_FC4_NEEDED/
REGISTER_FDMI_NEEDED are set on vp. No reference is taken across that
window, so a concurrent qla24xx_deallocate_vp_id() can tear the vport
down and free it, leading to a use-after-free.
Take a vport reference (vref_count) under vport_slock when the matching
vp is found, and drop it after the last use of
vp. qla24xx_deallocate_vp_id() waits for vref_count to reach zero before
unlinking and freeing the vport, so the pointer stays valid. This
matches the reference idiom already used by the other ha->vp_list
traversals. |
