| CVE |
Vendors |
Products |
Updated |
CVSS v3.1 |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net: netpoll: initialize work queue before error checks
Prevent a kernel warning when netconsole setup fails on devices with
IFF_DISABLE_NETPOLL flag. The warning (at kernel/workqueue.c:4242 in
__flush_work) occurs because the cleanup path tries to cancel an
uninitialized work queue.
When __netpoll_setup() encounters a device with IFF_DISABLE_NETPOLL,
it fails early and calls skb_pool_flush() for cleanup. This function
calls cancel_work_sync(&np->refill_wq), but refill_wq hasn't been
initialized yet, triggering the warning.
Move INIT_WORK() to the beginning of __netpoll_setup(), ensuring the
work queue is properly initialized before any potential failure points.
This allows the cleanup path to safely cancel the work queue regardless
of where the setup fails. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
iommu/amd: Fix potential out-of-bounds read in iommu_mmio_show
In iommu_mmio_write(), it validates the user-provided offset with the
check: `iommu->dbg_mmio_offset > iommu->mmio_phys_end - 4`.
This assumes a 4-byte access. However, the corresponding
show handler, iommu_mmio_show(), uses readq() to perform an 8-byte
(64-bit) read.
If a user provides an offset equal to `mmio_phys_end - 4`, the check
passes, and will lead to a 4-byte out-of-bounds read.
Fix this by adjusting the boundary check to use sizeof(u64), which
corresponds to the size of the readq() operation. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
arch_topology: Fix incorrect error check in topology_parse_cpu_capacity()
Fix incorrect use of PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO() in topology_parse_cpu_capacity()
which causes the code to proceed with NULL clock pointers. The current
logic uses !PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(cpu_clk) which evaluates to true for both
valid pointers and NULL, leading to potential NULL pointer dereference
in clk_get_rate().
Per include/linux/err.h documentation, PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(ptr) returns:
"The error code within @ptr if it is an error pointer; 0 otherwise."
This means PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO() returns 0 for both valid pointers AND NULL
pointers. Therefore !PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(cpu_clk) evaluates to true (proceed)
when cpu_clk is either valid or NULL, causing clk_get_rate(NULL) to be
called when of_clk_get() returns NULL.
Replace with !IS_ERR_OR_NULL(cpu_clk) which only proceeds for valid
pointers, preventing potential NULL pointer dereference in clk_get_rate(). |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
slab: Avoid race on slab->obj_exts in alloc_slab_obj_exts
If two competing threads enter alloc_slab_obj_exts() and one of them
fails to allocate the object extension vector, it might override the
valid slab->obj_exts allocated by the other thread with
OBJEXTS_ALLOC_FAIL. This will cause the thread that lost this race and
expects a valid pointer to dereference a NULL pointer later on.
Update slab->obj_exts atomically using cmpxchg() to avoid
slab->obj_exts overrides by racing threads.
Thanks for Vlastimil and Suren's help with debugging. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
tracing: Fix memory leak of iter->temp when reading trace_pipe
kmemleak reports:
unreferenced object 0xffff88814d14e200 (size 256):
comm "cat", pid 336, jiffies 4294871818 (age 779.490s)
hex dump (first 32 bytes):
04 00 01 03 00 00 00 00 08 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................
0c d8 c8 9b ff ff ff ff 04 5a ca 9b ff ff ff ff .........Z......
backtrace:
[<ffffffff9bdff18f>] __kmalloc+0x4f/0x140
[<ffffffff9bc9238b>] trace_find_next_entry+0xbb/0x1d0
[<ffffffff9bc9caef>] trace_print_lat_context+0xaf/0x4e0
[<ffffffff9bc94490>] print_trace_line+0x3e0/0x950
[<ffffffff9bc95499>] tracing_read_pipe+0x2d9/0x5a0
[<ffffffff9bf03a43>] vfs_read+0x143/0x520
[<ffffffff9bf04c2d>] ksys_read+0xbd/0x160
[<ffffffff9d0f0edf>] do_syscall_64+0x3f/0x90
[<ffffffff9d2000aa>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8
when reading file 'trace_pipe', 'iter->temp' is allocated or relocated
in trace_find_next_entry() but not freed before 'trace_pipe' is closed.
To fix it, free 'iter->temp' in tracing_release_pipe(). |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net: sched: act_connmark: initialize struct tc_ife to fix kernel leak
In tcf_connmark_dump(), the variable 'opt' was partially initialized using a
designatied initializer. While the padding bytes are reamined
uninitialized. nla_put() copies the entire structure into a
netlink message, these uninitialized bytes leaked to userspace.
Initialize the structure with memset before assigning its fields
to ensure all members and padding are cleared prior to beign copied. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/amdgpu: Fix NULL pointer dereference in VRAM logic for APU devices
Previously, APU platforms (and other scenarios with uninitialized VRAM managers)
triggered a NULL pointer dereference in `ttm_resource_manager_usage()`. The root
cause is not that the `struct ttm_resource_manager *man` pointer itself is NULL,
but that `man->bdev` (the backing device pointer within the manager) remains
uninitialized (NULL) on APUs—since APUs lack dedicated VRAM and do not fully
set up VRAM manager structures. When `ttm_resource_manager_usage()` attempts to
acquire `man->bdev->lru_lock`, it dereferences the NULL `man->bdev`, leading to
a kernel OOPS.
1. **amdgpu_cs.c**: Extend the existing bandwidth control check in
`amdgpu_cs_get_threshold_for_moves()` to include a check for
`ttm_resource_manager_used()`. If the manager is not used (uninitialized
`bdev`), return 0 for migration thresholds immediately—skipping VRAM-specific
logic that would trigger the NULL dereference.
2. **amdgpu_kms.c**: Update the `AMDGPU_INFO_VRAM_USAGE` ioctl and memory info
reporting to use a conditional: if the manager is used, return the real VRAM
usage; otherwise, return 0. This avoids accessing `man->bdev` when it is
NULL.
3. **amdgpu_virt.c**: Modify the vf2pf (virtual function to physical function)
data write path. Use `ttm_resource_manager_used()` to check validity: if the
manager is usable, calculate `fb_usage` from VRAM usage; otherwise, set
`fb_usage` to 0 (APUs have no discrete framebuffer to report).
This approach is more robust than APU-specific checks because it:
- Works for all scenarios where the VRAM manager is uninitialized (not just APUs),
- Aligns with TTM's design by using its native helper function,
- Preserves correct behavior for discrete GPUs (which have fully initialized
`man->bdev` and pass the `ttm_resource_manager_used()` check).
v4: use ttm_resource_manager_used(&adev->mman.vram_mgr.manager) instead of checking the adev->gmc.is_app_apu flag (Christian) |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ALSA: usb-audio: Fix NULL pointer dereference in snd_usb_mixer_controls_badd
In snd_usb_create_streams(), for UAC version 3 devices, the Interface
Association Descriptor (IAD) is retrieved via usb_ifnum_to_if(). If this
call fails, a fallback routine attempts to obtain the IAD from the next
interface and sets a BADD profile. However, snd_usb_mixer_controls_badd()
assumes that the IAD retrieved from usb_ifnum_to_if() is always valid,
without performing a NULL check. This can lead to a NULL pointer
dereference when usb_ifnum_to_if() fails to find the interface descriptor.
This patch adds a NULL pointer check after calling usb_ifnum_to_if() in
snd_usb_mixer_controls_badd() to prevent the dereference.
This issue was discovered by syzkaller, which triggered the bug by sending
a crafted USB device descriptor. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
io_uring/rw: ensure allocated iovec gets cleared for early failure
A previous commit reused the recyling infrastructure for early cleanup,
but this is not enough for the case where our internal caches have
overflowed. If this happens, then the allocated iovec can get leaked if
the request is also aborted early.
Reinstate the previous forced free of the iovec for that situation. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
smb/server: fix possible memory leak in smb2_read()
Memory leak occurs when ksmbd_vfs_read() fails.
Fix this by adding the missing kvfree(). |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
Revert "NFSD: Remove the cap on number of operations per NFSv4 COMPOUND"
I've found that pynfs COMP6 now leaves the connection or lease in a
strange state, which causes CLOSE9 to hang indefinitely. I've dug
into it a little, but I haven't been able to root-cause it yet.
However, I bisected to commit 48aab1606fa8 ("NFSD: Remove the cap on
number of operations per NFSv4 COMPOUND").
Tianshuo Han also reports a potential vulnerability when decoding
an NFSv4 COMPOUND. An attacker can place an arbitrarily large op
count in the COMPOUND header, which results in:
[ 51.410584] nfsd: vmalloc error: size 1209533382144, exceeds total
pages, mode:0xdc0(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_ZERO),
nodemask=(null),cpuset=/,mems_allowed=0
when NFSD attempts to allocate the COMPOUND op array.
Let's restore the operation-per-COMPOUND limit, but increased to 200
for now. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
regulator: core: Prevent integer underflow
By using a ratio of delay to poll_enabled_time that is not integer
time_remaining underflows and does not exit the loop as expected.
As delay could be derived from DT and poll_enabled_time is defined
in the driver this can easily happen.
Use a signed iterator to make sure that the loop exits once
the remaining time is negative. |
| Improper resource release in the call termination process in AWS Wickr before version 6.62.13 on Windows, macOS and Linux may allow a call participant to continue receiving audio input from another user after they close their call window. This issue occurs under certain conditions, which require the affected user to take a particular action within the application
To mitigate this issue, users should upgrade AWS Wickr, Wickr Gov and Wickr Enterprise desktop version to version 6.62.13. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
btrfs: fix memory leak of qgroup_list in btrfs_add_qgroup_relation
When btrfs_add_qgroup_relation() is called with invalid qgroup levels
(src >= dst), the function returns -EINVAL directly without freeing the
preallocated qgroup_list structure passed by the caller. This causes a
memory leak because the caller unconditionally sets the pointer to NULL
after the call, preventing any cleanup.
The issue occurs because the level validation check happens before the
mutex is acquired and before any error handling path that would free
the prealloc pointer. On this early return, the cleanup code at the
'out' label (which includes kfree(prealloc)) is never reached.
In btrfs_ioctl_qgroup_assign(), the code pattern is:
prealloc = kzalloc(sizeof(*prealloc), GFP_KERNEL);
ret = btrfs_add_qgroup_relation(trans, sa->src, sa->dst, prealloc);
prealloc = NULL; // Always set to NULL regardless of return value
...
kfree(prealloc); // This becomes kfree(NULL), does nothing
When the level check fails, 'prealloc' is never freed by either the
callee or the caller, resulting in a 64-byte memory leak per failed
operation. This can be triggered repeatedly by an unprivileged user
with access to a writable btrfs mount, potentially exhausting kernel
memory.
Fix this by freeing prealloc before the early return, ensuring prealloc
is always freed on all error paths. |
| Improper input validation in the Linux kernel-mode driver for some Intel(R) 800 Series Ethernet before version 1.17.2 may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
PCI/AER: Avoid NULL pointer dereference in aer_ratelimit()
When platform firmware supplies error information to the OS, e.g., via the
ACPI APEI GHES mechanism, it may identify an error source device that
doesn't advertise an AER Capability and therefore dev->aer_info, which
contains AER stats and ratelimiting data, is NULL.
pci_dev_aer_stats_incr() already checks dev->aer_info for NULL, but
aer_ratelimit() did not, leading to NULL pointer dereferences like this one
from the URL below:
{1}[Hardware Error]: Hardware error from APEI Generic Hardware Error Source: 0
{1}[Hardware Error]: event severity: corrected
{1}[Hardware Error]: device_id: 0000:00:00.0
{1}[Hardware Error]: vendor_id: 0x8086, device_id: 0x2020
{1}[Hardware Error]: aer_cor_status: 0x00001000, aer_cor_mask: 0x00002000
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000264
RIP: 0010:___ratelimit+0xc/0x1b0
pci_print_aer+0x141/0x360
aer_recover_work_func+0xb5/0x130
[8086:2020] is an Intel "Sky Lake-E DMI3 Registers" device that claims to
be a Root Port but does not advertise an AER Capability.
Add a NULL check in aer_ratelimit() to avoid the NULL pointer dereference.
Note that this also prevents ratelimiting these events from GHES.
[bhelgaas: add crash details to commit log] |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
remoteproc: pru: Fix potential NULL pointer dereference in pru_rproc_set_ctable()
pru_rproc_set_ctable() accessed rproc->priv before the IS_ERR_OR_NULL
check, which could lead to a null pointer dereference. Move the pru
assignment, ensuring we never dereference a NULL rproc pointer. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
Input: uinput - zero-initialize uinput_ff_upload_compat to avoid info leak
Struct ff_effect_compat is embedded twice inside
uinput_ff_upload_compat, contains internal padding. In particular, there
is a hole after struct ff_replay to satisfy alignment requirements for
the following union member. Without clearing the structure,
copy_to_user() may leak stack data to userspace.
Initialize ff_up_compat to zero before filling valid fields. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
misc: fastrpc: fix possible map leak in fastrpc_put_args
copy_to_user() failure would cause an early return without cleaning up
the fdlist, which has been updated by the DSP. This could lead to map
leak. Fix this by redirecting to a cleanup path on failure, ensuring
that all mapped buffers are properly released before returning. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
fbdev: simplefb: Fix use after free in simplefb_detach_genpds()
The pm_domain cleanup can not be devres managed as it uses struct
simplefb_par which is allocated within struct fb_info by
framebuffer_alloc(). This allocation is explicitly freed by
unregister_framebuffer() in simplefb_remove().
Devres managed cleanup runs after the device remove call and thus can no
longer access struct simplefb_par.
Call simplefb_detach_genpds() explicitly from simplefb_destroy() like
the cleanup functions for clocks and regulators.
Fixes an use after free on M2 Mac mini during
aperture_remove_conflicting_devices() using the downstream asahi kernel
with Debian's kernel config. For unknown reasons this started to
consistently dereference an invalid pointer in v6.16.3 based kernels.
[ 6.736134] BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in simplefb_detach_genpds+0x58/0x220
[ 6.743545] Read of size 4 at addr ffff8000304743f0 by task (udev-worker)/227
[ 6.750697]
[ 6.752182] CPU: 6 UID: 0 PID: 227 Comm: (udev-worker) Tainted: G S 6.16.3-asahi+ #16 PREEMPTLAZY
[ 6.752186] Tainted: [S]=CPU_OUT_OF_SPEC
[ 6.752187] Hardware name: Apple Mac mini (M2, 2023) (DT)
[ 6.752189] Call trace:
[ 6.752190] show_stack+0x34/0x98 (C)
[ 6.752194] dump_stack_lvl+0x60/0x80
[ 6.752197] print_report+0x17c/0x4d8
[ 6.752201] kasan_report+0xb4/0x100
[ 6.752206] __asan_report_load4_noabort+0x20/0x30
[ 6.752209] simplefb_detach_genpds+0x58/0x220
[ 6.752213] devm_action_release+0x50/0x98
[ 6.752216] release_nodes+0xd0/0x2c8
[ 6.752219] devres_release_all+0xfc/0x178
[ 6.752221] device_unbind_cleanup+0x28/0x168
[ 6.752224] device_release_driver_internal+0x34c/0x470
[ 6.752228] device_release_driver+0x20/0x38
[ 6.752231] bus_remove_device+0x1b0/0x380
[ 6.752234] device_del+0x314/0x820
[ 6.752238] platform_device_del+0x3c/0x1e8
[ 6.752242] platform_device_unregister+0x20/0x50
[ 6.752246] aperture_detach_platform_device+0x1c/0x30
[ 6.752250] aperture_detach_devices+0x16c/0x290
[ 6.752253] aperture_remove_conflicting_devices+0x34/0x50
...
[ 6.752343]
[ 6.967409] Allocated by task 62:
[ 6.970724] kasan_save_stack+0x3c/0x70
[ 6.974560] kasan_save_track+0x20/0x40
[ 6.978397] kasan_save_alloc_info+0x40/0x58
[ 6.982670] __kasan_kmalloc+0xd4/0xd8
[ 6.986420] __kmalloc_noprof+0x194/0x540
[ 6.990432] framebuffer_alloc+0xc8/0x130
[ 6.994444] simplefb_probe+0x258/0x2378
...
[ 7.054356]
[ 7.055838] Freed by task 227:
[ 7.058891] kasan_save_stack+0x3c/0x70
[ 7.062727] kasan_save_track+0x20/0x40
[ 7.066565] kasan_save_free_info+0x4c/0x80
[ 7.070751] __kasan_slab_free+0x6c/0xa0
[ 7.074675] kfree+0x10c/0x380
[ 7.077727] framebuffer_release+0x5c/0x90
[ 7.081826] simplefb_destroy+0x1b4/0x2c0
[ 7.085837] put_fb_info+0x98/0x100
[ 7.089326] unregister_framebuffer+0x178/0x320
[ 7.093861] simplefb_remove+0x3c/0x60
[ 7.097611] platform_remove+0x60/0x98
[ 7.101361] device_remove+0xb8/0x160
[ 7.105024] device_release_driver_internal+0x2fc/0x470
[ 7.110256] device_release_driver+0x20/0x38
[ 7.114529] bus_remove_device+0x1b0/0x380
[ 7.118628] device_del+0x314/0x820
[ 7.122116] platform_device_del+0x3c/0x1e8
[ 7.126302] platform_device_unregister+0x20/0x50
[ 7.131012] aperture_detach_platform_device+0x1c/0x30
[ 7.136157] aperture_detach_devices+0x16c/0x290
[ 7.140779] aperture_remove_conflicting_devices+0x34/0x50
... |
