| CVE |
Vendors |
Products |
Updated |
CVSS v3.1 |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
samples/damon/mtier: handle damon_stop() failure
damon_sample_mtier_stop() assumes its damon_stop() call will always
successfully stops the two DAMON contexts. Hence it deallocates the two
DAMON contexts after the damon_stop() call. However, if a given context
is already stopped, damon_stop() fails and returns an error while letting
the DAMON contexts that have not yet stopped keep running. This kind of
unexpected early DAMON context stops could happen due to memory allocation
failures in kdamond_fn(). Because damon_sample_mtier_stop() just
deallocates all DAMON contexts with damon_target and damon_region objects
that are linked to the contexts, the execution of the unstopped DAMON
context (kdamond) ends up using the memory that freed (use-after-free).
Fix the issue by separating the damon_stop() to be invoked per context.
Note that DAMON_SYSFS also allows multiple DAMON contexts execution. But,
it calls damon_stop() for each context one by one. Hence this issue is
only in mtier.
For the long term, it would be better to refactor damon_stop() to always
ensure stopping all contexts regardless of the failures in the middle.
Make this fix in the current way, though, to keep it simple and easy to
backport. I will do the refactoring later.
The issue was discovered [1] by Sashiko. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
scsi: qla2xxx: Avoid req_q_map double-read in qla2x00_error_entry()
qla2x00_error_entry() reads ha->req_q_map[que] twice: once for the NULL
check and again when assigning it to req. The map slot is cleared by
qla25xx_free_req_que() (ha->req_q_map[que_id] = NULL under mq_lock)
during queue teardown, while the response-queue interrupt that drives
qla2x00_error_entry() is still registered (the IRQ is released later in
qla25xx_free_rsp_que()). If the slot is set to NULL between the two
reads, req becomes NULL and is dereferenced.
Read the slot once into req and NULL-check the local before use. mq_lock
is a mutex and cannot be taken from interrupt context, so the single
read plus local check is the appropriate fix for the reported NULL
dereference. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
accel/ethosu: check MMIO mapping errors in probe
devm_platform_ioremap_resource() returns an error pointer when the register
resource cannot be mapped. ethosu_probe() stores it and continues until
initialization dereferences it through MMIO accessors.
Return the mapping error before initializing the device. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
i2c: core: fix debugfs UAF on adapter removal
i2c_del_adapter() frees the adapter's debugfs directory before it
unregisters the adapter device, but the new_device sysfs attribute
stays writable until device_del(). A write racing with removal still
reaches i2c_device_probe(), which passes the freed adap->debugfs to
debugfs_create_dir() as the new client's parent:
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in lookup_noperm_common+0x407/0x430
Read of size 4 at addr ffff88803ef87810 by task syz.0.61/6090
lookup_noperm_common+0x407/0x430
simple_start_creating+0x9c/0x110
debugfs_start_creating+0xdb/0x1a0
debugfs_create_dir+0x24/0x350
i2c_device_probe+0x814/0xbf0
It's technically possible to create a client after i2c_deregister_clients
has run. That client will never be unregistered and make
wait_for_completion hang.
Close the window by removing the new_device attribute at the start of
i2c_del_adapter(). device_remove_file() will drain any clients left. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
usb: gadget: midi2: Fix null-pointer dereference in f_midi2_free_ep_reqs
A null-pointer dereference occurs in f_midi2_free_ep_reqs() when attempting
to clean up an endpoint that was never initialized.
When configuring the MIDI 2.0 gadget via configfs and setting the block
direction to SNDRV_UMP_DIR_INPUT, the initialization of the midi1_ep_out
endpoint is explicitly skipped during the gadget bind phase
(f_midi2_bind()). As a result, the usb_ep->card field remains NULL.
Later, when the host sets the alternate setting, f_midi2_set_alt()
unconditionally stops both the IN and OUT endpoints by calling
f_midi2_stop_eps(), which in turn calls f_midi2_free_ep_reqs() for both
endpoints. When f_midi2_free_ep_reqs() is called for the uninitialized
midi1_ep_out, it attempts to dereference usb_ep->card to determine the
number of requests to free, leading to a crash.
Fix this by using usb_ep->num_reqs instead of usb_ep->card->info.num_reqs
in f_midi2_free_ep_reqs(). usb_ep->num_reqs is correctly set during
f_midi2_init_ep() and remains 0 if the endpoint was never initialized,
safely avoiding the loop. For consistency, apply the same change to
f_midi2_alloc_ep_reqs().
Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address
0xdffffc00000000ee: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI
KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000770-0x0000000000000777]
...
RIP: 0010:f_midi2_free_ep_reqs drivers/usb/gadget/function/f_midi2.c:1166
[inline]
RIP: 0010:f_midi2_stop_eps+0x28e/0x4d0
drivers/usb/gadget/function/f_midi2.c:1246
...
Call Trace:
<TASK>
f_midi2_set_alt+0x11c/0xf00 drivers/usb/gadget/function/f_midi2.c:1296
composite_setup+0x1ffd/0x3480 drivers/usb/gadget/composite.c:1933
configfs_composite_setup+0xbd/0x100 drivers/usb/gadget/configfs.c:1877 |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
bpf: Fix infinite loop in pcpu_freelist push with one possible CPU
__pcpu_freelist_push() can loop forever when only one CPU is possible
and an NMI re-enters pcpu_freelist_push() while the interrupted context
holds that CPU's freelist lock.
After the current-CPU fast path fails, the fallback loop walks
cpu_possible_mask while skipping the current CPU. With CONFIG_SMP=n, or
when an SMP kernel is limited to one possible CPU with nr_cpus=1 or
possible_cpus=1, there are no other possible CPUs to examine. The loop
therefore makes no lock acquisition attempt and can never make progress.
The following stack was observed on a UP system:
NMI context:
pcpu_freelist_push
free_htab_elem
htab_map_delete_elem
[perf-event BPF program]
__perf_event_overflow
perf_event_nmi_handler
exc_nmi
Interrupted context:
__pcpu_freelist_push
pcpu_freelist_push
free_htab_elem
htab_map_delete_elem
[raw_tp/sys_enter BPF program]
__bpf_trace_sys_enter
do_syscall_64
raw_res_spin_lock() detects the same-CPU recursive acquisition and
returns -EDEADLK, but the subsequent fallback loop has no candidate head
on a system with one possible CPU.
Restore the extra fallback head that existed before the rqspinlock
conversion. Keep the current-CPU fast path, then try the other possible
CPUs and finally the extra head. The additional head lets a push, which
cannot fail without losing a preallocated element, make progress when the
only per-CPU head is held by the interrupted context.
Also check the extra head from the pop path so that nodes placed there
can be reused. |
| A use-after-free vulnerability in the Linux kernel's af_unix component can be exploited to achieve local privilege escalation.
The unix_stream_sendpage() function tries to add data to the last skb in the peer's recv queue without locking the queue. Thus there is a race where unix_stream_sendpage() could access an skb locklessly that is being released by garbage collection, resulting in use-after-free.
We recommend upgrading past commit 790c2f9d15b594350ae9bca7b236f2b1859de02c (or backported equivalents). |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/bridge: synopsys: dw-dp: Support unregistering the AUX channel
The DisplayPort AUX channel gets initialized and registered during
dw_dp_bind(), but it is never unregistered, which may lead to resource
leaks and/or use-after-free.
Add the missing dw_dp_unbind() function to allow the users of the
library to handle the required cleanup, i.e. unregister the AUX adapter. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/amdgpu/mes: Fix hung_queue_db_array loop limit for multi-XCC
The loop iterated only AMDGPU_MAX_MES_PIPES times, leaving entries
uninitialized for multi-XCC GPUs. This causes null pointer dereferences
when accessing arrays indexed by XCC ID >= 2. Extend the loop to cover
all XCCs (AMDGPU_MAX_MES_PIPES * num_xcc), matching other per-XCC
arrays. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
rpmsg: glink: fix deadlock in endpoint destroy during driver detach
During driver detach, the device core holds the device mutex throughout
the driver's remove callback chain. When the rpmsg endpoint is
destroyed as part of that teardown, the GLINK endpoint destroy
implementation attempts to unregister the underlying rpmsg device.
That unregistration calls device_del(), which tries to re-acquire the
same device mutex already held higher up the stack, causing rmmod to
hang indefinitely.
The deadlock manifests with the following call chain:
[<0>] device_del+0x44/0x414 <- tries to acquire same mutex
[<0>] device_unregister+0x18/0x34
[<0>] rpmsg_unregister_device+0x28/0x4c
[<0>] qcom_glink_remove_rpmsg_device+0x70/0xc0
[<0>] qcom_glink_destroy_ept+0x58/0xbc
[<0>] rpmsg_dev_remove+0x50/0x60
[<0>] device_remove+0x4c/0x80
[<0>] device_release_driver_internal+0x1cc/0x228 <- acquires device mutex
[<0>] driver_detach+0x4c/0x98
[<0>] bus_remove_driver+0x6c/0xbc
[<0>] driver_unregister+0x30/0x60
[<0>] unregister_rpmsg_driver+0x10/0x1c
[<0>] fastrpc_exit+0x28/0x38 [fastrpc]
[<0>] __arm64_sys_delete_module+0x1b8/0x294
[<0>] invoke_syscall+0x48/0x10c
[<0>] el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0xc0/0xe0
[<0>] do_el0_svc+0x1c/0x28
[<0>] el0_svc+0x34/0x108
[<0>] el0t_64_sync_handler+0xa0/0xe4
[<0>] el0t_64_sync+0x198/0x19c
The rpmsg device unregistration inside endpoint destroy is redundant.
In both contexts where endpoint destruction is triggered:
- Driver detach path: the driver core already tears down the rpmsg
device.
- Channel close path: the rpmsg device is already unregistered before
endpoint destruction is reached.
Remove the redundant unregistration to fix the deadlock. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
OPP: Fix cleanup ordering
Commit 173e02d67494 ("OPP: Initialize scope-based pointers inline")
added initialization for all pointers. In some cases, the ordering was
changed so that *opp_table was initialized after *opp. This also changes
the order of the registered cleanup functions.
When the cleanup happens, this can cause use-after-free errors when the
last reference is released and the release function _opp_kref_release
tries to access the already freed opp->opp_table.
Initialize *opp_table before *opp again to fix this and ensure the
correct cleanup order. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
mtd: part: reject MTDPART_OFS_RETAIN in mtd_add_partition()
mtd_add_partition() does not reject the special offset value
MTDPART_OFS_RETAIN (-3), which leads to a WARN_ON in
add_mtd_device() when called through the BLKPG ioctl on NAND
devices. The RETAIN value depends on cur_offset being the end of
the previous partition, but in the dynamic partition path
cur_offset equals the offset argument itself, causing undefined
behavior.
Commit 5daa7b21496a ("mtd: prepare partition add and del functions
for ioctl requests") introduced mtd_add_partition() and correctly
rejected MTDPART_OFS_APPEND (-1) and MTDPART_OFS_NXTBLK (-2),
since those special offsets rely on cur_offset tracking the
previous partition's end. However, commit 1a31368bf92e ("mtd: add a flags
for partitions which should just leave smth. after them")
later added MTDPART_OFS_RETAIN (-3) for the static
partition table path without updating mtd_add_partition() to
also reject this value.
With offset=-3 passed via BLKPG, the RETAIN size calculation in
allocate_partition() underflows (parent_size - 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFD
= parent_size + 3). If the underflow result does not appear to
leave enough space, allocate_partition() jumps to out_register via
goto, skipping erasesize initialization. This results in
erasesize=0, which triggers:
WARN_ON((!mtd->erasesize || !master->_erase) &&
!(mtd->flags & MTD_NO_ERASE))
in add_mtd_device(). If the underflow result appears to leave
enough space, a bogus partition size is calculated, but the
"out of reach" sanity check catches the invalid offset and
creates a disabled empty partition (offset=0, size=0) instead
of returning an error.
Fix this by adding MTDPART_OFS_RETAIN to the rejection list in
mtd_add_partition(), consistent with the existing handling of
APPEND and NXTBLK. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
crypto: keembay - Initialize completion before requesting IRQ
kmb_ocs_aes_probe() requests the device IRQ before initializing
irq_completion. Once the handler is registered it can run immediately,
and ocs_aes_irq_handler() unconditionally calls complete(). An
interrupt in this window would therefore use an uninitialized
completion.
Initialize the completion before requesting the IRQ, as the sibling
OCS HCU and ECC drivers already do. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
bpf: Fix mmap_lock deadlock on arena lock failure
Reported by the Sashiko AI review.
arena_vm_fault() returns VM_FAULT_RETRY when it can't take
arena->spinlock, but it never took mmap_lock. The fault path assumes a
VM_FAULT_RETRY handler already dropped mmap_lock and re-takes it on the
retry, so mmap_lock gets taken twice and can deadlock:
do_user_addr_fault()
{
fault = handle_mm_fault(...); // calls arena_vm_fault()
if (fault & VM_FAULT_RETRY)
goto retry; // re-locks mmap_lock
mmap_read_unlock(mm);
}
Return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS instead, for two reasons:
1. We could keep VM_FAULT_RETRY, but then we'd have to drop the fault
lock first and cap the retry ourselves, the way __folio_lock_or_retry()
does.
2. A failed raw_res_spin_lock_irqsave() already means a possible deadlock
was detected, so retrying just hits the same lock again.
So returning VM_FAULT_RETRY here is overkill. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ARM: 9485/1: mm: acquire mmap write lock around show_pte() for user faults
When CONFIG_DEBUG_USER=y, and cmdline "user_debug=31" is set,
a user fault may trigger show_pte() without any lock.
If another thread in the same process concurrently calls munmap(),
the page table pages may be freed while show_pte() is still traversing
them, causing a use-after-free in show_pte().
If CONFIG_ARM_LPAE=y, this may cause a kernel panic if the pages table
of PMD are freed when show_pte() is running.
Acquire mmap_write_lock() around show_pte() for user faults to fix the
contention.
For user faults, additionally restrict that show_pte() is called only
when the addr is a user-space address (addr < TASK_SIZE). This is because
the lock of tsk->mm only protects the virtual memory of user address space,
furthermore, dumping the page tables of a kernel-space address for user
faults is unnecessary and may have security implications.
Keep everything unchanged for kernel faults, because the kernel is
already in the "oops" state, acquiring a lock may risk a deadlock. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
nvme-pci: release descriptor pools on probe failure
The per-NUMA-node descriptor DMA pools are created lazily from
nvme_init_hctx_common() once the admin tag set is allocated, but they are
only destroyed in nvme_remove() via nvme_release_descriptor_pools(). Any
probe failure after the admin tag set has been allocated unwinds through
the out_disable label and nvme_pci_free_ctrl(), neither of which releases
the pools, leaking the dma_pool objects.
Release the descriptor pools in the out_disable error path. It must not
be added to nvme_pci_free_ctrl(), as that would double-free against
nvme_remove() on the normal teardown path. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
nfc: pn533: hold a reference to the request skb during send_frame
__pn533_send_async() publishes the command and then calls
dev->phy_ops->send_frame(). Once dev->cmd is set, an incoming frame
can be matched to this command: the I2C threaded IRQ runs
pn533_recv_frame(), which queues cmd_complete_work, and
pn533_send_async_complete() frees cmd->req with consume_skb().
On the I2C transport, pn533_i2c_send_frame() still dereferences the same
skb after i2c_master_send() returns, so a completion that races the
send can free the skb while the transport is still using it.
The request skb is owned by the command object and may be freed by
command completion at any time after dev->cmd is published, so the
transport send path must not assume it stays alive. Hold a temporary
reference to the request skb across the send_frame() call so the
transport always sees a live skb even if completion races the send.
Add a pn533_send_cmd_frame() helper and use it from all three send
paths. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
smb/server: fix invalid pointer dereference in ksmbd_stop_durable_scavenger()
See the procedure below:
ksmbd_launch_ksmbd_durable_scavenger
durable_scavenger_running = true
server_conf.dh_task = kthread_run() // fail, dh_task is an ERR_PTR()
server_ctrl_handle_reset
ksmbd_stop_durable_scavenger
kthread_stop(server_conf.dh_task) // invalid pointer |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
tcp: fix corruption of urgent data on multi-segment retransmit
On the normal xmit path, while in urgent mode we refuse to build a
multi-segment TSO packet, so every segment gets its own urg_ptr:
/* tcp_write_xmit() */
limit = mss_now;
if (tso_segs > 1 && !tcp_urg_mode(tp))
limit = tcp_mss_split_point(...);
The retransmit path has no such guard. __tcp_retransmit_skb() builds a
segs > 1 skb and hands it to the GSO layer, which only advances th->seq
per segment and copies urg_ptr verbatim:
/* __tcp_retransmit_skb() */
len = cur_mss * segs; /* segs > 1, no urg_mode check */
...
/* tcp_gso_segment(): bumps seq only, urg_ptr is copied */
urg_ptr is an offset from the segment's own seq, so a copied value points
at a different place on each segment. The receiver rebuilds the absolute
urgent seq as seg.seq + urg_ptr, so it walks a moving urgent point instead
of the one OOB byte:
seg1 seq 1 urg_ptr 5001 -> urgent @ 5001 (ok)
seg2 seq 1001 urg_ptr 5001 -> urgent @ 6001 (wrong, +MSS)
seg3 seq 2001 urg_ptr 5001 -> urgent @ 7001 (wrong, +2*MSS)
The real OOB byte is never pointed at, so the receiver stops splicing it
out and delivers it as normal in-band data, corrupting the stream.
Guard the retransmit length like the xmit path: keep segs = 1 while in
urgent mode. |
| IBM App Connect Enterprise 13.0.1.0 through 13.0.8.1, and 12.0.1.0 through 12.0.12.27 could allow a remote authenticated attacker to bypass security restrictions due to incorrect authorization. |
